Construction Claim Requirements
|
Statute |
PERSONS PROTECTED |
PERSONS EXCLUDED |
NOTICE PREREQUISITE |
TIME TO PERFECT CLAIM |
TIME TO SUE |
|
Municipal Mechanics Lien Law, N.J.S.A. 2A:44-125, et seq. (public projects) |
Materialmen supplying to general contractor or sub-contractor, subcontractors and laborer. |
Materialmen supplying to materialmen. |
Yes (for subs or suppliers not under contract with general contractor) |
No later than 60 days after entire work performed by contractor is either complete or accepted, N.J.S.A. 2A:44-132 |
No later than 60 days after entire work is complete or accepted N.J.S.A. 2A: 44-138 |
|
Bond Act |
Same as Municipal Lien Law |
Same as Municipal Lien Law |
Yes (for subs or suppliers not under contract with general contractor |
No later than 270 days after last furnishing of work or materials. |
No earlier than 90 days after notice to surety and no later than 1 year from claimant's last furnishing or work, N.J.S.A. 2A 44-146 |
|
Trust Fund Act |
All materialmen and subcontractors with direct contractual relationship with general contractor. |
Materialmen supplying to subcontractor. |
None |
None |
4 years for sale of goods, N.J.S.A. 12A: 2-725; 6 years for services rendered, N.J.S.A. 2A:14-1 |
|
Construction Lien Act (Private Projects) N.J.S.A. 2A:44A-1 |
All materialmen and those furnishing labor or equipment for the erection, construction, completion of alteration. 2A:44A-2 |
Materialmen supplying to materialmen. |
Yes as to residential projects. |
No later than 90 days after last delivery of goods or furnishing of labor or equipment. All contractors and suppliers must file a Notice of Unpaid Balance on residential projects and go through lien arbitration before filing a construction lien. |
No later than 1 year after last delivery of goods or furnishing of labor or equipment N.J.S.A. 2A:44A-14 |
|
Federal Bond Claim (Miller Act) |
Subcontractors, subsubcontractors, materialmen supplying to subcontractors |
Materialmen supplying to materialmen |
Yes (for subs or suppliers not under contract with general contractor) |
Provide notice within 90 days of last work or furnishing materials to surety and general contractor |
No earlier than 90 days and no later than 1 year after claimants last furnishing of work or materials. |
© (2008) Bart J. Klein